{
  "source": "KnowQuant",
  "url": "https://www.know-quant.com",
  "licence": "https://www.know-quant.com/legal/terms",
  "attribution": "KnowQuant, the quant hiring index",
  "dataset": "Quant compensation benchmarks",
  "method": "2026.1",
  "updated": "2026-09-01",
  "basis": "Annual total compensation, base salary plus expected performance bonus",
  "notes": "Modelled bands describe the market, not an individual offer. Where an employer states pay, the stated figure is used and labelled as such.",
  "roles": [
    {
      "slug": "quant-researcher",
      "name": "Quant Researcher",
      "url": "https://www.know-quant.com/salary/quant-researcher",
      "medianUsd": 475000,
      "seniorities": [
        {
          "level": "Entry / PhD hire",
          "years": "0-2",
          "baseUsd": [
            150000,
            200000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            230000,
            400000
          ]
        },
        {
          "level": "Researcher",
          "years": "2-5",
          "baseUsd": [
            175000,
            250000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            350000,
            650000
          ]
        },
        {
          "level": "Senior Researcher",
          "years": "5-8",
          "baseUsd": [
            200000,
            300000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            550000,
            1100000
          ]
        },
        {
          "level": "Lead / Head of Research",
          "years": "8+",
          "baseUsd": [
            250000,
            400000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            800000,
            2500000
          ]
        }
      ],
      "markets": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "slug": "new-york",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 230000,
          "median": 475000,
          "high": 2500000
        },
        {
          "city": "London",
          "slug": "london",
          "currency": "GBP",
          "low": 154284,
          "median": 318630,
          "high": 1677000
        },
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "slug": "chicago",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 223100,
          "median": 460750,
          "high": 2425000
        },
        {
          "city": "Singapore",
          "slug": "singapore",
          "currency": "SGD",
          "low": 252724,
          "median": 521930,
          "high": 2747000
        },
        {
          "city": "Hong Kong",
          "slug": "hong-kong",
          "currency": "HKD",
          "low": 1524900,
          "median": 3149250,
          "high": 16575000
        },
        {
          "city": "Amsterdam",
          "slug": "amsterdam",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "low": 156584,
          "median": 323380,
          "high": 1702000
        },
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "slug": "san-francisco",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 218500,
          "median": 451250,
          "high": 2375000
        },
        {
          "city": "Paris",
          "slug": "paris",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "low": 143888,
          "median": 297160,
          "high": 1564000
        },
        {
          "city": "Zurich / Geneva",
          "slug": "zurich",
          "currency": "CHF",
          "low": 182160,
          "median": 376200,
          "high": 1980000
        },
        {
          "city": "Dubai / Abu Dhabi",
          "slug": "dubai",
          "currency": "AED",
          "low": 742808,
          "median": 1534060,
          "high": 8074000
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "slug": "boston",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 197800,
          "median": 408500,
          "high": 2150000
        },
        {
          "city": "Austin",
          "slug": "austin",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 202400,
          "median": 418000,
          "high": 2200000
        },
        {
          "city": "Greenwich / Stamford",
          "slug": "greenwich",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 223100,
          "median": 460750,
          "high": 2425000
        },
        {
          "city": "Sydney",
          "slug": "sydney",
          "currency": "AUD",
          "low": 251712,
          "median": 519840,
          "high": 2736000
        },
        {
          "city": "Toronto",
          "slug": "toronto",
          "currency": "CAD",
          "low": 220570,
          "median": 455525,
          "high": 2397500
        },
        {
          "city": "Mumbai",
          "slug": "mumbai",
          "currency": "INR",
          "low": 4199800,
          "median": 8673500,
          "high": 45650000
        },
        {
          "city": "Shanghai",
          "slug": "shanghai",
          "currency": "CNY",
          "low": 898150,
          "median": 1854875,
          "high": 9762500
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "quant-trader",
      "name": "Quant Trader",
      "url": "https://www.know-quant.com/salary/quant-trader",
      "medianUsd": 450000,
      "seniorities": [
        {
          "level": "Junior Trader",
          "years": "0-2",
          "baseUsd": [
            125000,
            175000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            200000,
            400000
          ]
        },
        {
          "level": "Trader",
          "years": "2-5",
          "baseUsd": [
            150000,
            225000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            350000,
            800000
          ]
        },
        {
          "level": "Senior Trader",
          "years": "5-8",
          "baseUsd": [
            175000,
            275000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            600000,
            1500000
          ]
        },
        {
          "level": "Head of Desk",
          "years": "8+",
          "baseUsd": [
            250000,
            400000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            900000,
            3000000
          ]
        }
      ],
      "markets": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "slug": "new-york",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 200000,
          "median": 450000,
          "high": 3000000
        },
        {
          "city": "London",
          "slug": "london",
          "currency": "GBP",
          "low": 134160,
          "median": 301860,
          "high": 2012400
        },
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "slug": "chicago",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 210000,
          "median": 472500,
          "high": 3150000
        },
        {
          "city": "Singapore",
          "slug": "singapore",
          "currency": "SGD",
          "low": 219760,
          "median": 494460,
          "high": 3296400
        },
        {
          "city": "Hong Kong",
          "slug": "hong-kong",
          "currency": "HKD",
          "low": 1326000,
          "median": 2983500,
          "high": 19890000
        },
        {
          "city": "Amsterdam",
          "slug": "amsterdam",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "low": 156400,
          "median": 351900,
          "high": 2346000
        },
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "slug": "san-francisco",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 190000,
          "median": 427500,
          "high": 2850000
        },
        {
          "city": "Paris",
          "slug": "paris",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "low": 125120,
          "median": 281520,
          "high": 1876800
        },
        {
          "city": "Zurich / Geneva",
          "slug": "zurich",
          "currency": "CHF",
          "low": 158400,
          "median": 356400,
          "high": 2376000
        },
        {
          "city": "Dubai / Abu Dhabi",
          "slug": "dubai",
          "currency": "AED",
          "low": 645920,
          "median": 1453320,
          "high": 9688800
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "slug": "boston",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 172000,
          "median": 387000,
          "high": 2580000
        },
        {
          "city": "Austin",
          "slug": "austin",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 176000,
          "median": 396000,
          "high": 2640000
        },
        {
          "city": "Greenwich / Stamford",
          "slug": "greenwich",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 194000,
          "median": 436500,
          "high": 2910000
        },
        {
          "city": "Sydney",
          "slug": "sydney",
          "currency": "AUD",
          "low": 218880,
          "median": 492480,
          "high": 3283200
        },
        {
          "city": "Toronto",
          "slug": "toronto",
          "currency": "CAD",
          "low": 191800,
          "median": 431550,
          "high": 2877000
        },
        {
          "city": "Mumbai",
          "slug": "mumbai",
          "currency": "INR",
          "low": 3652000,
          "median": 8217000,
          "high": 54780000
        },
        {
          "city": "Shanghai",
          "slug": "shanghai",
          "currency": "CNY",
          "low": 781000,
          "median": 1757250,
          "high": 11715000
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "quant-developer",
      "name": "Quant Developer",
      "url": "https://www.know-quant.com/salary/quant-developer",
      "medianUsd": 340000,
      "seniorities": [
        {
          "level": "Junior Developer",
          "years": "0-2",
          "baseUsd": [
            130000,
            180000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            180000,
            300000
          ]
        },
        {
          "level": "Developer",
          "years": "2-5",
          "baseUsd": [
            170000,
            240000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            260000,
            450000
          ]
        },
        {
          "level": "Senior Developer",
          "years": "5-8",
          "baseUsd": [
            210000,
            300000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            380000,
            700000
          ]
        },
        {
          "level": "Lead / Principal",
          "years": "8+",
          "baseUsd": [
            250000,
            375000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            500000,
            1200000
          ]
        }
      ],
      "markets": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "slug": "new-york",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 180000,
          "median": 340000,
          "high": 1200000
        },
        {
          "city": "London",
          "slug": "london",
          "currency": "GBP",
          "low": 120744,
          "median": 228072,
          "high": 804960
        },
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "slug": "chicago",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 174600,
          "median": 329800,
          "high": 1164000
        },
        {
          "city": "Singapore",
          "slug": "singapore",
          "currency": "SGD",
          "low": 197784,
          "median": 373592,
          "high": 1318560
        },
        {
          "city": "Hong Kong",
          "slug": "hong-kong",
          "currency": "HKD",
          "low": 1193400,
          "median": 2254200,
          "high": 7956000
        },
        {
          "city": "Amsterdam",
          "slug": "amsterdam",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "low": 122544,
          "median": 231472,
          "high": 816960
        },
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "slug": "san-francisco",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 171000,
          "median": 323000,
          "high": 1140000
        },
        {
          "city": "Paris",
          "slug": "paris",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "low": 112608,
          "median": 212704,
          "high": 750720
        },
        {
          "city": "Zurich / Geneva",
          "slug": "zurich",
          "currency": "CHF",
          "low": 142560,
          "median": 269280,
          "high": 950400
        },
        {
          "city": "Dubai / Abu Dhabi",
          "slug": "dubai",
          "currency": "AED",
          "low": 581328,
          "median": 1098064,
          "high": 3875520
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "slug": "boston",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 154800,
          "median": 292400,
          "high": 1032000
        },
        {
          "city": "Austin",
          "slug": "austin",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 158400,
          "median": 299200,
          "high": 1056000
        },
        {
          "city": "Greenwich / Stamford",
          "slug": "greenwich",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 174600,
          "median": 329800,
          "high": 1164000
        },
        {
          "city": "Sydney",
          "slug": "sydney",
          "currency": "AUD",
          "low": 196992,
          "median": 372096,
          "high": 1313280
        },
        {
          "city": "Toronto",
          "slug": "toronto",
          "currency": "CAD",
          "low": 172620,
          "median": 326060,
          "high": 1150800
        },
        {
          "city": "Mumbai",
          "slug": "mumbai",
          "currency": "INR",
          "low": 3286800,
          "median": 6208400,
          "high": 21912000
        },
        {
          "city": "Shanghai",
          "slug": "shanghai",
          "currency": "CNY",
          "low": 702900,
          "median": 1327700,
          "high": 4686000
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "quant-analyst",
      "name": "Quant Analyst",
      "url": "https://www.know-quant.com/salary/quant-analyst",
      "medianUsd": 230000,
      "seniorities": [
        {
          "level": "Analyst",
          "years": "0-2",
          "baseUsd": [
            100000,
            140000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            125000,
            200000
          ]
        },
        {
          "level": "Associate",
          "years": "2-5",
          "baseUsd": [
            130000,
            180000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            175000,
            300000
          ]
        },
        {
          "level": "VP / Senior",
          "years": "5-8",
          "baseUsd": [
            160000,
            230000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            240000,
            450000
          ]
        },
        {
          "level": "Director / Head",
          "years": "8+",
          "baseUsd": [
            200000,
            300000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            330000,
            700000
          ]
        }
      ],
      "markets": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "slug": "new-york",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 125000,
          "median": 230000,
          "high": 700000
        },
        {
          "city": "London",
          "slug": "london",
          "currency": "GBP",
          "low": 87750,
          "median": 161460,
          "high": 491400
        },
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "slug": "chicago",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 121250,
          "median": 223100,
          "high": 679000
        },
        {
          "city": "Singapore",
          "slug": "singapore",
          "currency": "SGD",
          "low": 137350,
          "median": 252724,
          "high": 769160
        },
        {
          "city": "Hong Kong",
          "slug": "hong-kong",
          "currency": "HKD",
          "low": 828750,
          "median": 1524900,
          "high": 4641000
        },
        {
          "city": "Amsterdam",
          "slug": "amsterdam",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "low": 85100,
          "median": 156584,
          "high": 476560
        },
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "slug": "san-francisco",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 118750,
          "median": 218500,
          "high": 665000
        },
        {
          "city": "Paris",
          "slug": "paris",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "low": 89700,
          "median": 165048,
          "high": 502320
        },
        {
          "city": "Zurich / Geneva",
          "slug": "zurich",
          "currency": "CHF",
          "low": 99000,
          "median": 182160,
          "high": 554400
        },
        {
          "city": "Dubai / Abu Dhabi",
          "slug": "dubai",
          "currency": "AED",
          "low": 403700,
          "median": 742808,
          "high": 2260720
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "slug": "boston",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 107500,
          "median": 197800,
          "high": 602000
        },
        {
          "city": "Austin",
          "slug": "austin",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 110000,
          "median": 202400,
          "high": 616000
        },
        {
          "city": "Greenwich / Stamford",
          "slug": "greenwich",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 121250,
          "median": 223100,
          "high": 679000
        },
        {
          "city": "Sydney",
          "slug": "sydney",
          "currency": "AUD",
          "low": 136800,
          "median": 251712,
          "high": 766080
        },
        {
          "city": "Toronto",
          "slug": "toronto",
          "currency": "CAD",
          "low": 119875,
          "median": 220570,
          "high": 671300
        },
        {
          "city": "Mumbai",
          "slug": "mumbai",
          "currency": "INR",
          "low": 2282500,
          "median": 4199800,
          "high": 12782000
        },
        {
          "city": "Shanghai",
          "slug": "shanghai",
          "currency": "CNY",
          "low": 488125,
          "median": 898150,
          "high": 2733500
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "hft-engineer",
      "name": "HFT / Low-Latency Engineer",
      "url": "https://www.know-quant.com/salary/hft-engineer",
      "medianUsd": 385000,
      "seniorities": [
        {
          "level": "Engineer",
          "years": "0-3",
          "baseUsd": [
            150000,
            200000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            200000,
            350000
          ]
        },
        {
          "level": "Senior Engineer",
          "years": "3-6",
          "baseUsd": [
            190000,
            260000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            300000,
            550000
          ]
        },
        {
          "level": "Staff / Specialist",
          "years": "6-10",
          "baseUsd": [
            230000,
            320000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            450000,
            900000
          ]
        },
        {
          "level": "Lead / Head of Trading Tech",
          "years": "10+",
          "baseUsd": [
            275000,
            400000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            600000,
            1400000
          ]
        }
      ],
      "markets": [
        {
          "city": "New York",
          "slug": "new-york",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 200000,
          "median": 385000,
          "high": 1400000
        },
        {
          "city": "London",
          "slug": "london",
          "currency": "GBP",
          "low": 137280,
          "median": 264264,
          "high": 960960
        },
        {
          "city": "Chicago",
          "slug": "chicago",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 216000,
          "median": 415800,
          "high": 1512000
        },
        {
          "city": "Singapore",
          "slug": "singapore",
          "currency": "SGD",
          "low": 219760,
          "median": 423038,
          "high": 1538320
        },
        {
          "city": "Hong Kong",
          "slug": "hong-kong",
          "currency": "HKD",
          "low": 1326000,
          "median": 2552550,
          "high": 9282000
        },
        {
          "city": "Amsterdam",
          "slug": "amsterdam",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "low": 150880,
          "median": 290444,
          "high": 1056160
        },
        {
          "city": "San Francisco",
          "slug": "san-francisco",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 190000,
          "median": 365750,
          "high": 1330000
        },
        {
          "city": "Paris",
          "slug": "paris",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "low": 125120,
          "median": 240856,
          "high": 875840
        },
        {
          "city": "Zurich / Geneva",
          "slug": "zurich",
          "currency": "CHF",
          "low": 158400,
          "median": 304920,
          "high": 1108800
        },
        {
          "city": "Dubai / Abu Dhabi",
          "slug": "dubai",
          "currency": "AED",
          "low": 645920,
          "median": 1243396,
          "high": 4521440
        },
        {
          "city": "Boston",
          "slug": "boston",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 172000,
          "median": 331100,
          "high": 1204000
        },
        {
          "city": "Austin",
          "slug": "austin",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 176000,
          "median": 338800,
          "high": 1232000
        },
        {
          "city": "Greenwich / Stamford",
          "slug": "greenwich",
          "currency": "USD",
          "low": 194000,
          "median": 373450,
          "high": 1358000
        },
        {
          "city": "Sydney",
          "slug": "sydney",
          "currency": "AUD",
          "low": 218880,
          "median": 421344,
          "high": 1532160
        },
        {
          "city": "Toronto",
          "slug": "toronto",
          "currency": "CAD",
          "low": 191800,
          "median": 369215,
          "high": 1342600
        },
        {
          "city": "Mumbai",
          "slug": "mumbai",
          "currency": "INR",
          "low": 3652000,
          "median": 7030100,
          "high": 25564000
        },
        {
          "city": "Shanghai",
          "slug": "shanghai",
          "currency": "CNY",
          "low": 781000,
          "median": 1503425,
          "high": 5467000
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "portfolio-manager",
      "name": "Systematic Portfolio Manager",
      "url": "https://www.know-quant.com/salary/portfolio-manager",
      "medianUsd": 1250000,
      "seniorities": [
        {
          "level": "Sub-PM / Book owner",
          "years": "5-8",
          "baseUsd": [
            250000,
            400000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            500000,
            1500000
          ]
        },
        {
          "level": "Portfolio Manager",
          "years": "8-12",
          "baseUsd": [
            300000,
            500000
          ],
          "totalUsd": [
            1000000,
            5000000
          ]
        },
        {
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    },
    {
      "slug": "finance-accounting",
      "name": "Fund Finance and Accounting",
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          "totalUsd": [
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        {
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        {
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        {
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  ]
}